The 1981 riots and reform (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The 1981 riots and reform
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When did Brixton riots begin

10 April 1981

Who was Michael Bailey in 1981 riots

Stabbed black youth helped by police; sparked riot via rumours

Black vs white stop & search likelihood (1981)

8 times more likely

Police officers injured in Brixton riots

Nearly 300

Who led inquiry into 1981 Brixton riots

Lord Scarman

When was Scarman Report published

November 1981

Scarman's key finding about Met Police

Institutionally racist

Body created after Scarman for police oversight

Independent Police Complaints Authority

Thatcher's view: money & racial harmony

Money could not buy trust or racial harmony

Date Stephen Lawrence murdered

22 April 1993

Who led inquiry into Stephen Lawrence case

Sir William Macpherson

Macpherson Report finding on Met Police (1999)

Still institutionally racist

Cities beyond London where 1981 riots spread

Manchester (Moss Side), Liverpool (Toxteth), Birmingham (Handsworth)

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