Factory reformers (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Factory reformers
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Youngest factory workers' age

As young as 5 or 6 years old

Typical daily working hours in factories

14 to 16 hours per day

Laissez-faire economic philosophy

Free market forces regulate; no govt interference

Richard Oastler's dates

1789-1861

Ten Hour Movement's goal

Limit working day to 10 hours

Oastler's 1830 letter published in

Leeds Mercury

1833 Factory Act minimum age

Banned children under 9

1833 Act hours for ages 9-13

9 hours per day max

Factory inspectors first appointed when

1833

1847 Factory Act alternate name

Ten Hours Act

Ten Hours Act extended to all factories

1867

Robert Owen's model community

New Lanark, near Glasgow

Owen's working day length

8 hours

Titus Salt's model village

Saltaire in Bradford

Cadbury family's religion

Quaker

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