Industrial Britain, c1800–c1900 (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Industrial Britain, c1800–c1900
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Britain's population in 1801

16.3 million

Britain's population in 1901

41.6 million

Year Britain became majority urban

1851

Manchester's population growth (19th century)

89,000 to 700,000

Year penny post introduced

1835

Year telegraph invented

1837

Laissez-faire belief

Government should not interfere in business/life

Social responsibility belief

Government has moral duty to look after citizens

Whigs' view on political power

Belonged to people, supported reform & toleration

Party Whigs evolved into

Liberal Party

Tories' political stance

Supported monarchy, opposed constitutional changes

Party Tories became

Conservative Party

Year Napoleonic Wars ended

1815

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