Summary (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Summary: factors in change
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Term for understanding why things changed in history

Causation

List the 8 key factors driving historical change

War, Religion, Chance, Govt, Communication, Economy, Ideas, Individual

WWI impact on women's roles & rights

Entered workforce, gained vote, challenged gender roles

Religion's power in British history

Motivated people, Church influential, drove action for change

Black Death (1348) - type of factor

Chance event

Black Death's impact on society

Social upheaval, reshaped social hierarchy, led to Peasants' Revolt (1381)

Government as a factor in change

Laws & policies transform society, e.g. Reform Acts

Communication's role in historical change

Spread ideas quickly, helped concepts reach more people

Economy's influence on people's behaviour

Hard times → demand change, challenge existing systems

Ideas factor - what it inspires

New concepts about power/equality inspire social/political change

Simon de Montfort's contribution (1265)

First elected parliament, foundation for democratic development

Dominant factors in Medieval Britain (1170-1485)

Government and economy

Dominant factor in Early Modern Britain (1485-1750)

Religion

Dominant factors in Industrial Britain (1750-1900)

Economic factors and ideas about democracy/equality

Dominant factors in Modern Britain (1900-present)

War (both World Wars) and ideas about equality/civil rights

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