Elastic Potential Energy (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Elastic Potential Energy
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Elastic potential energy definition

Energy stored in a stretched or compressed object

What do you apply to stretch a spring?

Force

What is applying force to change length called?

Doing work

What does a stretched spring store?

Elastic potential energy

Formula for elastic potential energy

Ee=12×k×e2E_e = \frac{1}{2} \times k \times e^2

EeE_e in elastic potential energy formula

Elastic potential energy (J)

kk in elastic potential energy formula

Spring constant (N/m)

ee in elastic potential energy formula

Extension (m)

What is on the x-axis of a force-extension graph?

Extension (m)

What is on the y-axis of a force-extension graph?

Force applied (N)

Relationship shown in force-extension graph

Linear relationship until limit of proportionality

What is the limit of proportionality?

Point where force is too great and spring won't return to original length

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