Rutherford Scattering (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Quizzes

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Rutherford Scattering
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In which year did Rutherford realise most of the atom was empty space?

1911

What happened to most α\alpha particles in the Gold Foil Experiment?

They went straight through

What did the fact that most α\alpha particles went straight through show about the atom?

Most of it is empty space

What happened to some α\alpha particles in the Gold Foil Experiment?

They were slightly deflected

Why were some α\alpha particles slightly deflected?

The nucleus is charged

What happened to a few α\alpha particles in the experiment?

They deflected by >90°>90°

What did deflection by >90°>90° show about the nucleus?

It contains most of the mass

Who actually carried out the Gold Foil Experiment?

Geiger and Marsden

In which year was the Rutherford Model of the atom proposed?

1913

What is at the centre of the atom in the Rutherford Model?

A positive nucleus

Where are electrons located in the Rutherford Model?

In a cloud around the nucleus

What charge does the nucleus have in the Rutherford Model?

Positive

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