Waves (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Waves
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13 cards from this deck

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What do waves transfer?

Energy and information

Frequency definition

How many waves pass a point each second

Unit for frequency

Hertz (Hz)

Wavelength definition

Distance between two matching points on a wave

Amplitude definition

Maximum distance a point moves from its normal position

Correct way to measure amplitude

From middle line to top (or bottom), not full height

Period definition

Time taken for one complete wavelength to pass a point

Formula relating period (TT) and frequency (ff)

T=1fT = \frac{1}{f}

Particle motion in longitudinal waves

Vibrate back and forth in same direction as wave travels

Particle motion in transverse waves

Move up/down or side to side, at right angles to wave direction

Example of a longitudinal wave

Sound waves

Examples of transverse waves

Water ripples, light waves, electromagnetic waves

What travels in a wave (not particles)

Energy

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