The structure of the atom (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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The structure of the atom
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12 questions from this quiz

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What is the charge and mass of a proton?

Charge +1, mass 1

What is the charge and mass of an electron?

Charge -1, mass 0

What particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?

Protons and neutrons

Why does the nucleus always have a positive charge?

It contains protons

Where is most of an atom's mass located?

In the nucleus

Why are atoms neutral overall?

Protons cancel out electrons

What is the approximate diameter of an atom?

10−1010^{-10} m

How many times smaller is the nucleus than the whole atom?

100,000 times

What happens when an electron absorbs electromagnetic radiation?

Moves to higher energy level

What happens when an electron emits electromagnetic radiation?

Drops to lower energy level

What is the diameter of a nucleus?

About 10−1510^{-15} m

Calculate: 4.8×10−101.2×10−15\frac{4.8 \times 10^{-10}}{1.2 \times 10^{-15}}

4×1054 \times 10^{5}

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