The National Grid (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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The National Grid
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12 questions from this quiz

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What is the National Grid?

A network of wires transmitting electricity

What does the National Grid NOT include?

The power stations and end users

Why does the National Grid use high voltage and low current?

For more efficient transmission

Which equation shows power wasted as heat in wires?

P=I2RP = I^2R

If current is halved, by how much do energy losses reduce?

Four times

If current increases 10 times, energy losses increase by how much?

100 times

Where are step-up transformers located?

Near power stations

What voltage do step-up transformers increase to?

132kV or higher

What voltage is supplied to homes?

230V

What voltage level is used for transmission across the country?

132kV or higher

What voltage is supplied to light industry?

11kV

Where are step-down transformers located?

Near homes and industry

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