Transformers (AQA GCSE Physics): Quizzes

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Transformers
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12 questions from this quiz

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What does a transformer change in an AC supply?

Potential difference

What does a step-up transformer do?

Increases potential difference

What does a step-down transformer do?

Decreases potential difference

How many coils of wire does a basic transformer have?

Two

What are the coils in a transformer wrapped around?

An iron core

Why do transformers not work with direct current?

DC produces a constant magnetic field

What does the current in the primary coil produce?

A magnetic field

What does the changing magnetic field induce in the secondary coil?

A potential difference

Why are transformers used before transmission across the National Grid?

To increase voltage

Why are transformers used for electricity in homes?

To lower high voltage to safe levels

What type of transformer has more coils on the secondary coil?

Step-up transformer

What is the ratio coils on primarycoils on secondary\frac{\text{coils on primary}}{\text{coils on secondary}} equal to?

pd of primarypd of secondary\frac{\text{pd of primary}}{\text{pd of secondary}}

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