Environmental issues (Edexcel GCSE Business): Flashcards

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Environmental issues
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Environmental footprint definition

Total impact of business on environment via operations, supply chain & product lifecycle

Why minimise environmental consequences?

Essential for sustainable long-term success

Business growth effect on environmental footprint

Footprint typically increases as companies become larger

Immediate environmental impact example

Traffic congestion from expanded transport/delivery networks

Types of immediate pollution businesses create

Air, noise, and water pollution

Most significant long-term environmental impact

Climate change from greenhouse gas emissions

Resource depletion meaning

Consuming raw materials faster than natural replenishment

How recycling reduces environmental damage

Reduces waste to landfill & conserves natural resources

Examples of renewable energy sources

Solar power, wind energy, hydroelectric power

Biodegradable packaging benefit

Breaks down naturally, reducing persistent waste

Reducing food miles means

Sourcing from local suppliers not distant locations

Consumer attitude to eco-responsible products

Willing to pay premium prices

Example of greener alternative product

Hybrid vehicles (electric & petrol engines)

What energy conservation services do

Help businesses/consumers reduce environmental impact

Rapidly growing green industry example

Solar power installation and maintenance

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