The imperfect tense (Edexcel GCSE French): Flashcards

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The imperfect tense
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Imperfect tense: what types of actions?

Ongoing, habitual, scene-setting

Formation step 1: which present form?

nous form

Formation step 2: what to remove?

-ons ending

Formation step 3: what to add?

Imperfect endings

Imperfect ending for je

-ais

Imperfect ending for il/elle/on

-ait

Imperfect ending for nous

-ions

Imperfect ending for ils/elles

-aient

Only irregular verb in imperfect

être

Être: stem in imperfect

ét-

I was (être)

j'étais

We were (être)

nous étions

They were (être)

ils/elles étaient

Signal words: ongoing past action

was/were + -ing

Signal words: habitual past action

used to

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