Anglo-Saxon resistance, 1069-71 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Anglo-Saxon resistance, 1069-71
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Period of most significant Anglo-Saxon resistance to William I

1069-71

Role of Edgar the Aethling in 1069 northern uprising

Provided legitimacy to the rebellion

Leader of final Anglo-Saxon resistance at Ely (1070-71)

Hereward the Wake

Fate of Robert Cumin, Earl of Northumbria (Feb 1069)

Killed in uprising in York

Date of Anglo-Danish attack on York

21 September 1069

Norman casualties at York (Sept 1069)

3,000 soldiers

Leader who sent invasion fleet to England (Sept 1069)

Sweyn of Denmark

William's strategy to end Danish alliance

Paid Danes to leave England

What was the Harrying of the North?

Brutal campaign of destruction across northern England

Location of final Anglo-Saxon rebellion (1070-71)

Ely (marshlands of East Anglia)

Abbey raided by Hereward the Wake in 1070

Peterborough Abbey

Fate of Morcar, former Earl of Northumbria

Captured by Normans at Ely

William's decision after defeating 1069-71 rebellions

Replace Anglo-Saxon aristocracy with Normans completely

Tactical advantage of Ely marshlands for rebels

Norman cavalry struggled in difficult terrain

Other regions with rebellions alongside northern uprising

Devon, Shrewsbury, and Chester

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