Stalin’s rise to power and dictatorship, 1924–41 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Stalin leads the USSR
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Year Lenin died

1924

Stalin's position in Communist Party

General Secretary

Stalin's ideology concept

Socialism in One Country

Trotsky's ideology concept

Permanent Revolution

Year Trotsky joined Bolsheviks

1917

City Zinoviev controlled

Petrograd (later Leningrad)

City Kamenev controlled

Moscow

Newspaper Bukharin edited

Pravda

Lenin's Testament on Stalin

Too powerful, should be removed from position

How Stalin used Lenin's funeral vs Trotsky

Told Trotsky wrong date; made Stalin appear as natural heir

Stalin's main power source as Gen Secretary

Control of party appointments/placing loyal supporters

Members of United Opposition 1926

Trotsky, Kamenev, Zinoviev

What Stalin accused United Opposition of

Factionalism (creating unauthorised groups)

Year Stalin became undisputed USSR leader

1928

Stalin's policy shift 1927-28

Rapid industrialisation & collectivisation of agriculture

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