Jewish persecution 1 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards

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Jewish persecution 1
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Year Nazi persecution of Jews became systematic

1933

% of German population that was Jewish in 1933

Less than 1%

What Nazis blamed Jews for re: WWI

Germany's defeat in First World War

Why Nazis claimed Jews were dangerous (ideology)

Connected to communism

3 reasons Germans allowed persecution

Nazi propaganda, fear of Gestapo/SS, social pressure

What was the Gestapo?

Secret police

1933 SA action against Jewish businesses

Nationwide one-day boycott of Jewish shops

Aryanisation (1937)

Jewish businesses taken over by non-Jewish Germans

1938 Jewish passport requirement

Stamped with 'J' for identification

1939 Jewish business restrictions

Complete ban on owning businesses

1935 key anti-Jewish legislation

Nuremberg Laws

1934 Jewish exclusion from where?

Public spaces like parks and swimming pools

1939 Reich Office for Jewish Emigration purpose

Force all Jewish people to leave Germany

1938 Jewish property requirement

Register all property with authorities

Nature of Nazi persecution (planned vs random)

Carefully planned series of laws & policies

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