Nazi control and dictatorship, 1933-39 (Edexcel GCSE History): Flashcards
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When did Hitler become Chancellor?
When did Hitler become Chancellor?
January 1933
When was the Reichstag Fire?
When was the Reichstag Fire?
27 February 1933
Who was arrested for the Reichstag Fire?
Who was arrested for the Reichstag Fire?
Marinus van der Lubbe
What was van der Lubbe's background?
What was van der Lubbe's background?
Young Dutch communist
How many communists arrested after Reichstag Fire?
How many communists arrested after Reichstag Fire?
Approximately 4,000
What decree followed the Reichstag Fire?
What decree followed the Reichstag Fire?
Decree for Protection of People and State
When was the Enabling Act passed?
When was the Enabling Act passed?
24 March 1933
What did the Enabling Act allow Hitler to do?
What did the Enabling Act allow Hitler to do?
Pass laws without Reichstag & override constitution
What was the Enabling Act vote result?
What was the Enabling Act vote result?
444 in favour to 94 against
Who intimidated opposition during the Enabling Act vote?
Who intimidated opposition during the Enabling Act vote?
Storm Troopers (SA)
When were trade union officials arrested?
When were trade union officials arrested?
2 May 1933
What Nazi organization replaced trade unions?
What Nazi organization replaced trade unions?
German Labour Front
When were all non-Nazi parties banned?
When were all non-Nazi parties banned?
July 1933