Basic Information Processing Model (Edexcel GCSE Physical Education): Flashcards

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Basic Information Processing Model
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Information processing definition

Making decisions by gathering & prioritizing stimuli from your senses

Selective attention definition

Focusing on important information (stimuli) and ignoring the rest

Input stage of information processing

Information received from senses via selective attention

Decision making stage

Selecting appropriate response using input & long-term memory

Output stage of information processing

Information sent to muscles to carry out the response

Feedback stage definition

Review of your response - can be intrinsic or extrinsic

Long-term memory definition

Information rehearsed & stored for future reference

Short-term memory definition

Working memory lasting only a few seconds during a skill

Effect of practice on long-term memory

More practice = more info about skill/technique stored

Intrinsic feedback definition

Feedback within performer - how movement feels from muscles

Extrinsic feedback definition

Feedback from outside performer - observer explains corrections

Example of extrinsic feedback provider

A coach observing and giving feedback on a skill

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