Aims of punishment (Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B): Flashcards

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Aims of punishment
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4 main aims of punishment in Islam

Protection, retribution, deterrence, reformation

Protection aim in punishment

Keeping society safe by removing dangerous criminals

Retribution aim in punishment

Criminals face consequences matching crime severity

Deterrence aim in punishment

Prevent future crimes by making offenders think twice

Reformation aim in punishment

Help criminals understand wrong & change behaviour

Islamic view on protection aim

Strongly support; protecting innocent is religious duty

Islamic view on retribution aim

Justice through fair, proportionate punishment

Islamic view on deterrence aim

Helps reduce crime rates & protects potential victims

Islamic view on reformation aim

Forgiveness & chance to change are central themes

When stricter punishments used in Islam

Only as last resorts when other approaches fail

Purpose of punishment in Islam

Create just & peaceful society; offer chance to reform

Balance in Islamic punishment

Justice with mercy; protect society & allow redemption

Punishment helps wrongdoers to...

Understand mistakes so they won't repeat crimes

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