Response to Exercise (OCR GCSE Biology A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Response to Exercise
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During exercise, why does the body need more energy?

For muscles to contract

What needs to be supplied more quickly to cells during exercise?

Oxygen

Which of these increases during exercise to supply more oxygen?

Heart rate, breathing rate, and breath volume

When does anaerobic respiration take place during exercise?

When not enough oxygen is supplied

What is a byproduct of anaerobic respiration?

Lactic acid

What is oxygen debt?

Extra O2 needed to remove lactic acid

What effect does lactic acid buildup have on muscles?

They tire and don't contract properly

Where is lactic acid transported to from the muscles?

Liver

What is lactic acid converted back to in the liver?

Glucose

Why does respiration need to occur faster during exercise?

To supply more energy for muscles

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