Organisation: Digestion (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Principles of Organisation
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Cells

Basic building blocks & smallest units of life

Tissues

Groups of specialised cells with similar structure & function

Muscular tissue function

Responsible for movement

Epithelial tissue function

Covers & protects surfaces inside & outside the body

Organs

Different tissues working together for a particular function

Stomach function

Critical role in digestion

Muscular tissue role in stomach

Churns and mixes food

Epithelial tissue role in stomach

Protects lining & secretes digestive enzymes

Organ systems

Groups of organs working together for complex functions

Digestive system function

Breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, eliminates waste

Examples of digestive system organs

Stomach, liver, small intestine

Levels of organisation in order

Cells → tissues → organs → organ systems

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