Required Practical: Microscopy (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Required Practical: Microscopy
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Which magnification should you start with when using a light microscope?

Lowest magnification

What is the coarse focus knob used for on a microscope?

To bring the image into general focus

Which knob is used to sharpen the image after coarse focusing?

Fine focus knob

Which stain is used to make plant cells more visible?

Iodine solution

Which stain is used to highlight animal cell structures?

Methylene blue

What is the formula for calculating magnification?

Size of ImageReal Size of Object\frac{\text{Size of Image}}{\text{Real Size of Object}}

How do you find total magnification using objective and eyepiece lenses?

Multiply them together

Which structure is visible in plant cells but NOT in animal cells?

Cell wall

Which structures can be identified in animal cells?

Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus

What shape do plant cells typically show under a microscope?

Regular shape

What shape do animal cells typically appear under a microscope?

Irregular in shape

Which organelle is present in plant cells but absent in animal cells?

Chloroplasts

How does the vacuole in plant cells differ from animal cells?

Plant cells have a large central vacuole

What is the purpose of using stains in microscopy?

To enhance visibility of cell structures

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