Fossils (OCR GCSE Biology A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Fossils
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What are fossils?

Preserved remains from millions of years ago

Where are fossils typically found?

Embedded in rock layers

Which conditions prevent decay during fossil formation?

Absence of oxygen or moisture

What can be preserved when decay is prevented?

Soft tissues or organic material

Which parts are replaced by minerals in fossils?

Teeth, shells, and bones

Which are examples of preserved traces?

Footprints, burrows, and rootlets

How do fossils provide evidence of evolution?

Show how anatomy changed over time

What are evolutionary trees used for?

Mapping relationships between species

Why are there few fossils of early life forms?

Most were soft-bodied and decayed fully

Which processes destroyed early fossil traces?

Erosion, volcanic activity, tectonics

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