Properties of Metals & Alloys (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Properties of Metals & Alloys
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Melting point property of metals

High melting points

What metals conduct well

Heat and electricity

Density property of metals

High density (heavy for their size)

Malleability property

Can be bent/hammered without breaking

Brittle definition

Breaks easily when bent

Malleable definition

Bends without breaking

Mercury at room temperature

Liquid

Non-metal that conducts electricity

Graphite

Why graphite conducts electricity

Has free-moving electrons

Alloy definition

Mixture of 2+ elements, at least one metal

Pure metal structure

Atoms in neat rows, regular lattice

Why alloys stronger than pure metals

Different sized atoms disrupt arrangement, layers can't slide easily

Steel composition

Iron and carbon alloy

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