Reactions of Alkenes & Alcohols (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Combustion of Alkenes
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What happens to hydrocarbons in oxygen

They combust (burn) to release energy

Products of complete combustion of alkenes

Carbon dioxide and water

Oxygen needed for complete alkene combustion

Plentiful supply

When incomplete combustion of alkenes occurs

When oxygen is limited

Products of incomplete alkene combustion

Water, carbon monoxide and carbon (soot)

Observable sign of incomplete alkene combustion

Smoky flame

Functional group in alkenes

C=CC=C

Definition of functional group

Part of molecule that takes part in reactions

Alkenes vs alkanes: complete combustion likelihood

Alkenes less likely to combust completely

Do alkanes have a functional group?

No

Reactivity of alkanes compared to alkenes

Less reactive (no functional group)

Complete combustion of propene (word equation)

Propene + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

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