Hydrocarbons: Fuel & Feedstock (OCR GCSE Chemistry A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Crude Oil, Hydrocarbons & Alkanes
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What two elements do hydrocarbons contain?

Hydrogen and carbon only

What is a homologous series?

A family of compounds with similar properties

How does boiling point change as carbon chain length increases in hydrocarbons?

Boiling point increases

What is crude oil?

A mixture of different hydrocarbons

How long did crude oil take to form?

Millions of years

What conditions were involved in crude oil formation?

High heat and pressure

Why is crude oil described as a finite resource?

Used faster than it can be replaced

What does 'saturated' mean for alkanes?

Only single bonds between C atoms

What is the general formula for alkanes?

CnH2n+2C_nH_{2n+2}

In the alkane formula CnH2n+2C_nH_{2n+2}, what does nn represent?

Number of carbon atoms

What are alkanes?

Saturated hydrocarbons

Which reaction can alkanes undergo?

Combustion

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