Urban Futures (OCR GCSE Geography B (Geography for Enquiring Minds)): Flashcards

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Istanbul on the Map
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Istanbul's unique geographical feature

Only major city on two continents (Europe & Asia)

Strait that Istanbul sits on

Bosphorus Strait

Istanbul's current population

Approximately 15 million people

Istanbul's original name & founding period

Byzantium, 7th century

Name of city from AD 300

Constantinople

Year Istanbul got its current name

1923

Year Ottoman Empire conquered Constantinople

1453

Definition: transcontinental city

A city that spans two continents

Why Istanbul was strategically important

Controlled Bosphorus Strait, vital waterway for trade

Definition: megacity

Urban area with over 10 million inhabitants

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