The introduction and development of the police force (OCR GCSE History B (Schools History Project)): Flashcards

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The introduction and development of the police force
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1st state-sponsored police force in Britain (location & year)

Glasgow, 1800

Year Henry Fielding improved Bow St policing

1748

Year Bow Street Runners established

1749

Initial number of Bow Street Runners

6 paid constables

Number of Bow St Runners by 1800

68

Cato St Conspirators: year & number arrested

1820, 13 men

Year Metropolitan Police established

1829

Initial size of Met Police (1829)

3,200 uniformed officers

Home Secretary who established Met Police

Robert Peel

Peelers' uniform colours

Blue tailcoats and top hats

Year Detective Branch set up

1842

Year CID established

1878

Year Country & Borough Police Act passed

1856

Pioneer of fingerprinting in 1901

Sir Edward Henry

Fingerprinting's impact on crime detection

Increased by 400%

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