Atomic & Mass Number (OCR GCSE Physics A, Combined (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Atomic & Mass Number
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What is the atomic number of an element?

The number of protons

In a normal atom, how do the numbers of protons and electrons compare?

They are equal

What is the mass number of an atom?

Protons plus neutrons

What are isotopes?

Atoms of same element, different neutrons

What differs between isotopes of the same element?

Mass number

An atom has mass number 1616 and atomic number 88. How many neutrons does it have?

88

What is the process called when atoms lose or gain electrons?

Ionisation

What are atoms called after they have lost or gained electrons?

Ions

What charge do ions have if they have lost electrons?

Positive

What charge do ions have if they have gained electrons?

Negative

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