Pressure & Pressure Differences in Fluids (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Atmospheric Pressure
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What is the atmosphere?

A thin layer of air around Earth

What happens to atmosphere density as altitude increases?

Gets less dense

What causes atmospheric pressure?

Air molecules colliding with the surface

What happens to atmospheric pressure as altitude increases?

It decreases

Why does atmospheric pressure decrease with altitude?

The atmosphere is less dense at higher altitudes

Why does less dense atmosphere mean less pressure?

Fewer particles to collide with the surface

What happens to air particles above a surface as height increases?

Fewer air particles on top of the surface

What happens to weight of air above a surface as altitude increases?

Less weight of air on top of the surface

How does less air weight affect pressure with altitude?

Pressure decreases with altitude

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