Upthrust (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Flashcards

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Upthrust
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What force do submerged objects experience?

Pressure

How does pressure change with depth?

Pressure increases with depth

Which surface has more pressure?

Bottom surface

Direction of upthrust

Upwards

What is upthrust?

Resultant upward force on a submerged object

Upthrust equals

Weight of water displaced by object

When does an object float?

When upthrust equals or exceeds object's weight

When does an object sink?

When upthrust is less than object's weight

What determines floating/sinking?

Density of object

What is the volume of displaced water?

Same volume as the object

Why does upthrust exist?

Bottom pressure greater than top pressure

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