Atomic & Mass Number (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Atomic & Mass Number
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What does the atomic number tell us about an atom?

The number of protons

In a normal atom, how do the numbers of electrons and protons compare?

They are equal

What is the mass number of an atom?

Neutrons plus protons

What are isotopes?

Atoms of same element, different neutrons

What is the same in different isotopes of an element?

The atomic number

How do you calculate the number of neutrons in an atom?

Mass number minus atomic number

What is the process called when atoms lose or gain electrons?

Ionisation

What are atoms called after they have lost or gained electrons?

Ions

What charge do ions have if they have lost electrons?

Positive

What charge do ions have if they have gained electrons?

Negative

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