Electromagnetic Waves (OCR GCSE Physics A (Gateway Science Suite)): Quizzes

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Electromagnetic (EM) Waves
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What type of wave are electromagnetic waves?

Transverse waves

At what speed do all EM waves travel through a vacuum?

3×1083 \times 10^{8} m/s

In visible light, which colour has the longest wavelength?

Red

What happens to frequency as wavelength decreases for EM waves?

Frequency increases

What happens to the energy of an EM wave as its frequency increases?

Energy increases

Which part of the EM spectrum can the human retina detect?

Visible light only

What allows radio waves to travel long distances around Earth?

Reflection off ionosphere

Why do microwaves heat food?

Water molecules absorb energy

What are infrared cameras used to check in buildings?

Heat losses

Why can visible light carry a large amount of information in fibre optics?

Short wavelengths

Why are bones visible on X-ray images?

X-rays are absorbed by bones

What happens to UV light inside energy efficient light bulbs?

Converted to visible light

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