Transistors and Microchips (Junior Cert Applied Technology): Flashcards

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Transistors and Microchips
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What is a transistor?

A small device that controls electronic signals and power

What do transistors manage in control systems?

Current and voltage

What is another name for a microchip?

Integrated circuit (IC)

What do microchips contain?

Many transistors

What is the switch function of a transistor?

Turns electrical flow on or off

What is the amplifier function of a transistor?

Boosts weak signals

Where is signal amplification essential?

Communication and audio devices

Where do microchips work with other components?

Printed circuit boards (PCBs)

What does PCB stand for?

Printed circuit board

What is the transistor role in cars?

Control signals for brakes and steering

What tasks do microchips perform in smart devices?

Timing and temperature control

What is the transistor role in household electronics?

Control power for precise operation

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