Robotics and Automation (Junior Cert Applied Technology): Flashcards

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Automated Systems
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Automated system definition

Tech that works on its own using control systems, sensors, actuators

Sensor definition

Device to detect or measure something physical

Actuator definition

Part that moves or controls a system

Control system definition

Group of devices managing other systems' functions

Role of sensors

Detect changes and send info to control systems

Role of actuators

Perform tasks as directed by control system

Role of control systems

Make decisions based on sensor inputs

Manufacturing automation example

Robotic arms in car making speed up jobs & improve precision

Home appliance automation example

Nest thermostats conserve energy by adjusting temp automatically

Benefit: Increased productivity

Automated systems work continuously

Benefit: Precision in automation

High accuracy means fewer errors

Challenge: Costs of automation

Initial setup and maintenance are expensive

Future of automation trends

More intelligent AI in self-driving cars & connected smart devices

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