Presenting Data Graphically (Junior Cert Business Studies): Flashcards

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Presenting Data Graphically
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Name 3 main types of graphical presentations

Bar charts, line graphs, pie charts

What a bar chart displays

Different categories of data using rectangular bars

When to use bar charts

To compare different categories not connected over time

Bar chart characteristic (spacing)

Spaces between bars

What a line graph displays

Information connected over time, showing changes & trends

When to use line graphs

To track changes over a period/show trends

What line graphs show about trends

Whether values increase, decrease, or remain stable

What a pie chart shows

How parts make up a whole as percentages of total

When to use pie charts

To show proportions/how each part contributes to total

Pie chart percentage calculation formula

(Amount ÷ Total) × 100

Bar chart axes: what x-axis & y-axis show

x-axis: categories, y-axis: amounts in euros

Line graph axes: what x-axis & y-axis show

x-axis: time periods, y-axis: values measured

Essential elements all graphs need

Clear title, proper labels, accurate scaling

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