Scarcity of Economic Resources (Junior Cert Business Studies): Quizzes

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Scarcity of Economic Resources
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What is scarcity in economics?

Unlimited wants with limited resources

Why does scarcity force people to make choices?

Resources are limited so we prioritise

What is the basic economic problem?

Endless wants but finite resources

Who faces the basic economic problem?

Everyone - individuals, businesses, govts

What is opportunity cost?

Benefit given up to acquire something else

How does financial cost differ from opportunity cost?

Financial is paid; opportunity is given up

Aoife buys a jacket for €80. What is the financial cost?

€80

Conor spends €50 on a video game instead of cinema. What is his opportunity cost?

Missing cinema experience with friends

SuperValu spends €100,000 on renovation. What is the opportunity cost?

Potential profits from new branch location

Irish govt spends €3bn on hospitals. What is the opportunity cost?

Better buses, trains & reduced congestion

What is a negative consequence of making a choice?

Lost opportunities from rejected options

Which strategy helps make smart choices about scarce resources?

Prioritise needs before wants

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