Ancient Rome (Junior Cert History): Flashcards

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Ancient Rome
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Founders of Rome (753 BC)

Romulus and Remus

Roman Empire end date

AD 476

Forum purpose

Town square for business, politics, worship

Aqueducts function

Brought fresh water to towns

Patricians

Wealthy noble families who ruled Rome

Plebeians

Poor majority of Rome's population

Insulae

Apartment blocks where plebeians lived

Manumission

Freedom for slaves

Dole in Rome

Free grain given to plebeians

Ludus

Primary school for patrician children (ages 7-12)

Circus Maximus capacity

Up to 250,000 people

Colosseum capacity

Over 50,000 spectators

Roman soldier service length

25 years

Roman religious belief

Polytheists (believed in many gods)

Constantine legalized Christianity

AD 313

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