The Irish Song Tradition (Junior Cert Music): Flashcards

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The Irish Song Tradition
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Meaning of 'sean-nós'

Old style

Sean-nós accompaniment

Unaccompanied (solo, no instruments)

Sean-nós rhythm characteristic

Free rhythm, no regular beat

Sean-nós vocal tone quality

Nasal tone (produced back of mouth)

Sean-nós priority

Lyrics more important than rhythm/melody

Sean-nós final note feature

Last note/phrase often repeated

Oral tradition meaning

Learnt by ear, not written down

Traditional Irish song composers

Often unknown

Irish folk song structure

Verse-chorus form

Irish folk songs scale feature

7th note often flattened

Macaronic songs definition

Mix two languages (English & Irish)

Lament theme in Irish folk songs

Loss, regret, grief (famine, emigration, eviction)

Working songs characteristic

Rhythmic, matched workers' actions

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