The Circulatory System (Junior Cert Science): Flashcards

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The Circulatory System
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Circulatory system components

Heart and blood vessels

Plasma composition (%)

90% water, 10% dissolved substances

Red blood cell pigment name

Haemoglobin

White blood cells function

Fight infection, protect against disease

Platelets function

Help blood clot when vessels damaged

Arteries: wall type & direction

Thick walls, carry blood away from heart

Veins: wall type & direction

Thin walls, carry blood towards heart

Capillaries wall thickness

One cell thick

Heart muscle type

Cardiac muscle

Why left ventricle has thickest muscle

Pumps blood around entire body

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