Screws (Junior Cert Wood Technology): Flashcards

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Screws
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What are screws?

Fasteners with helical thread converting rotation to linear motion

What is the purpose of wood screws?

Penetrate wood fibres to hold parts without damage

What are sheet metal screw features?

Sharp tips & fine threads to pierce metal

What are machine screws used for?

Used in machines with uniform threads for nuts/tapped holes

What are wood screw body features?

Tapered body & sharp threads

Screw part: Head function

Shapes (flat, round, pan) affect screwdriver choice & look

Screw part: Shank function

Straight, unthreaded part giving stability

Screw part: Thread function

Provides grip by embedding into material

Structural difference: screws vs nails

Screws have threads; nails are smoother & flexible

Holding capability: screws vs nails

Screws stay tight longer than nails

When to use screws over nails

Furniture - screws allow adjustments/changes

When to use nails over screws

Framing/temporary structures - faster installation

Direction to insert screw

Clockwise

Safety when using screwdriver

Wear safety glasses to protect from fragments

Types of screwdrivers

Slotted, Phillips, and Pozidriv

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