Animal Nutrition (LC 2026) (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Animal Nutrition
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Nutrition (definition)

Way an organism obtains and uses its food

Two main types of nutrition

Autotrophic and Heterotrophic

Autotrophic nutrition

Organisms can produce their own food

Example of autotrophic nutrition

Plants produce food through photosynthesis

Heterotrophic nutrition

Organisms cannot make food, use food from others

Examples of heterotrophs

Animals, fungi

Three types of heterotrophs

Herbivore, Carnivore, Omnivore

Herbivore

Animals that feed only on plants

Example of herbivore

Rabbit

Carnivore

Animals that feed only on other animals

Example of carnivore

Fox

Omnivore

Animals that feed on both plants and animals

Examples of omnivores

Humans, badger

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