Selfing and Linkage (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

Crossing a genotype with the same genotype

Second filial generation from crossing two F₁ individuals

Cross looking at two different traits at same time

$9:3:3:1$

Genes/alleles located on the same chromosome

Passed on together to next generation

Don't follow it; stay together on same chromosome

$1:1:1:1$ (four types, 25% each)

$1:1$ (two types, 50% each)

Different chromosomes

Same chromosome

$9:3:3:1$

$1:1$

Second law (independent assortment)