Science in Society (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Biology): Flashcards

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Science in Society
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Define evidence in science

Information gathered from properly conducted scientific research

What is relevant evidence?

Information directly related to the topic being investigated

Define accuracy in science

How close a measurement is to the true/accepted value

What is a primary source?

Original research and findings reported directly

What is a secondary source?

Interpretation/summary of primary research

Define bias in science

Unfairly selecting or encouraging one outcome over another

What is basic (pure) science?

Develops knowledge for its own sake, focuses on theories

What is applied science?

Uses scientific knowledge to solve real-world problems

Define technology

Application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

Define sustainability

Meeting our needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs

3 pillars of sustainable development

Economic development, social development, environmental protection

What is bioethics?

Ethics relating to biology

RAB criteria for evaluating evidence

Relevance, Accuracy, Bias

Science-society relationship

Bidirectional: each influences the other

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