The Role of ADH (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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The Role of ADH
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What is osmoregulation?

Controlling water and salt concentrations

Where is ADH stored in the body?

The pituitary gland

What is the alternative name for ADH?

Vasopressin

Which kidney structures does ADH target?

Distal tubules and collecting ducts

What is the main function of ADH?

Increases water reabsorption in kidneys

What causes blood plasma to become too concentrated?

Drinking too little or consuming too much salt

Which receptors detect increased blood concentration?

Osmoreceptors in the hypothalamus

How does ADH affect the kidney tubule walls?

Makes them more permeable to water

What happens to urine when ADH is released?

Volume decreases, concentration increases

What happens when blood plasma is too dilute?

ADH is not released

What type of urine is produced without ADH?

Large volume of dilute urine

What type of mechanism does ADH use to control water balance?

Negative feedback

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