Classification of Life (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Biology): Quizzes

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Viruses
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How much smaller are viruses compared to bacteria?

About 50 times smaller

What type of microscope is needed to see viruses?

Electron microscope

What does it mean that viruses are non-cellular?

They are not made of cells

How many main components make up a virus's structure?

Two

What type of genetic material do viruses contain?

DNA or RNA, but never both

Where can viruses replicate?

Only inside living host cells

Which is a non-living characteristic of viruses?

They have no metabolism

What shape is the tobacco mosaic virus?

Rod

What shape is the influenza virus?

Round

Which viral disease affects plants?

Tobacco mosaic disease

By how much did myxoma virus reduce Australia's rabbit population?

Over 99%

What are bacteriophages used for?

Controlling bacterial infections

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