The Combined Gas Law (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Flashcards

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The Combined Gas Law
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Laws combined in the combined gas law

Boyle's Law and Charles' Law

Boyle's Law: pressure & volume relationship

Inversely related (at constant temperature)

Charles' Law: volume & temperature relationship

Directly related (at constant pressure)

Combined gas law equation

p1V1T1=p2V2T2\frac{p_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{p_2V_2}{T_2}

p1,V1,T1p_1, V_1, T_1 in combined gas law

Initial pressure, volume, and temperature

p2,V2,T2p_2, V_2, T_2 in combined gas law

Final pressure, volume, and temperature

Alternative name for combined gas law

General Gas Law

Temperature unit for gas law calculations

Kelvin (absolute temperature)

Convert Celsius to Kelvin formula

K=°C+273K = °C + 273

S.T.P. temperature

0°C or 273 K

S.T.P. pressure

100 kPa or 1 atmosphere

Reason for using Kelvin in gas laws

Charles' Law requires absolute temperature

Variables linked in combined gas law

Pressure, volume, and temperature

Unit consistency rule in gas law calculations

Units must match on both sides of equation

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