Stoichiometry: Limiting Reactants and Percentage Yield (LC 2027) (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
The Percentage Yield
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

12 cards from this deck

Show

Percentage yield

Efficiency measure: actual vs theoretical product obtained

Theoretical yield

Maximum product if reaction goes perfectly to completion

Actual yield

Amount of product actually obtained in the experiment

% yield formula

ActualTheoretical×100\frac{\text{Actual}}{\text{Theoretical}} \times 100

Unit rule for % yield

Actual & theoretical must be in same units

Incomplete reactions effect

Reactions don't go all the way to completion

Side reactions effect

Competing reactions produce unwanted products

Physical losses in reactions

Product lost during handling, filtering, transferring

Typical % yield range

Usually <100%

Good industrial % yield

80-90% considered very good

Moles calculation formula

MassRMM\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{RMM}}

Step 1: % yield calculation

Write balanced chemical equation

Join 100,000+ Leaving Cert students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.