The Alkali Metals (Leaving Cert Chemistry): Quizzes

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The Alkali Metals
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Which group of the Periodic Table contains the alkali metals?

Group 1

Why are Group 1 elements called 'alkali' metals?

Form alkaline solutions with water

How many electrons do alkali metals have in their outer energy level?

One electron

What charge do alkali metals have when they form ions?

+1

Which physical property is true for lithium?

It floats on water

What products form when sodium reacts with water?

Sodium hydroxide and hydrogen

What is the general product when alkali metals react with oxygen?

Metal oxide

How does reactivity change as you go down Group 1?

Reactivity increases

Why does reactivity increase down Group 1?

Outer electron easier to remove

How must alkali metals be stored in the laboratory?

Under oil

Which alkali metal is used in batteries for phones and electric cars?

Lithium

What physical property allows alkali metals to be cut with a knife?

They are soft

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