Structural Forces (Leaving Cert Construction Studies): Flashcards
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Force definition
Force definition
Pushing, pulling, twisting, or shearing action with direction and intensity
Newton's force formula
Newton's force formula
(Mass × Acceleration)
Stress definition
Stress definition
Force applied per unit area of material
Stress formula
Stress formula
(force divided by area)
Four types of forces on materials
Four types of forces on materials
Compression, tension, torsion, shear
Strain definition
Strain definition
Internal displacement within material when stress applied
Compression definition
Compression definition
Pushing force pressing towards centre of structural member
Strut definition
Strut definition
Structural member under compression
Tension definition
Tension definition
Pulling force acting in opposite directions along member length
Tie definition
Tie definition
Structural member in tension (cable or solid beam)
