Universal Joint (Leaving Cert Engineering): Flashcards

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Universal Joint
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Definition of universal joint

A mechanical connection that transmits rotary motion while allowing bending in multiple directions

Universal joint main purpose

Transmits power between shafts that are not perfectly aligned

Number of hinges in universal joint

Two hinges

Angle between universal joint hinges

90°90° orientation

Component connecting hinges in universal joint

Cross shaft

Number of rotation axes in universal joint

Two perpendicular axes

Type of motion universal joint transmits

Rotary motion

Universal joint bending capability

Can bend in any direction

Common universal joint application

Agricultural machinery (tractor to implements)

Key advantage of universal joint

Continuous power transmission during direction changes

Why 90°90° hinge arrangement is critical

One hinge continues as other reaches movement limit

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